Agricultural Education in India | MBA in Data Science in Bangalore

Posted by Dr. G. N. Nagaraja On 28/10/2022 06:16:42

India is an agrarian economy and agriculture is considered the backbone of our economy. India also has enormous potential as an exporter of agricultural commodities. Agricultural education is considered one of the important priority sectors in our country. Formal agricultural education started in India in the late 60s when agricultural colleges and universities were assigned to disseminate scientific knowledge and skills to the farming community and to use the skills for better output. Agricultural education has been slow to respond to the changing needs of food and other farm-based requirements of changing demand patterns of consumption. Agricultural education in India is in an era of transformation from the conventional system to modern e-learning technologies. There is a greater need for integrated efforts to promote and facilitate agricultural education for sustainable development. Innovative approaches should be adopted to strengthen agricultural research and education in India. State Agricultural Universities (SAUs) can play an important role in this direction by providing research-based projects with the help of the industry. MBA in data science in Bangalore

India has a very strong agricultural education system consisting of one, central agricultural university, 25 state agricultural universities (SAUs), and four National Institutes of Indian council agricultural research (ICAR) having the status of deemed universities. 

Present status

The government of India has come up with the following assistance to facilitate better education in the agriculture sector:

Education on the role of private investment in Agriculture

Efforts are being made to create favorable economic conditions to promote the participation of private enterprises in the establishment of Agro-based industries. Institutions such as the Exim Bank Ago of India and National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) and the Directorate of Economics & Statistics are very much instrumental in channelizing investment from the private sector to the agriculture sector. top 10 MBA colleges in Bangalore

Education and awareness on credit facilities to farmers

To meet the local credit needs of farmers, many Rural Credit Banks have been established. These RCBs also offer Crop Insurance Schemes with lower premiums and without red tapism. Banks like the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) and Exim Bank Ago of India can be of great help in this regard.

Education on Use of Water Resources

In India 70 percent of the water resources are used for agriculture,. Due to many factors like increased urbanization and industrialization and also intensive use of agricultural chemicals and fertilizers, problems of Water Pollution, Groundwater depletion, Water logging, salinity, and Desertification are on the rise.  To tackle the issue, education on effective canal water management and the Adoption of improved irrigation methods is necessary. Ministry of Water Resources does provide education on the issue. A++ Rated MBA college in Bangalore

Education on strong Marketing Infrastructure

Education focused on the effective marketing infrastructure and techniques of preservation, storage, transportation, etc. with a view to reducing post-harvest losses and ensuring better returns are provided to farmers. Institutions like the Indian Council of Agricultural Research and Marketing Research and Information Network (AGMARKNET) are working for the cause of up gradation and dissemination of market intelligence for the rural community.

Education on the role of Effective Agro-processing techniques

Setting up Agro-processing units in production areas also helps reduce post-harvest wastage. With the use of effective Agro-processing tools, farmers would surely be able to minimize a significant percentage of loss. Indian Institute of Packaging is doing wonderful work in this regard.

Education on Flood & Drought Management

Education on various tools and techniques to better combat calamities like floods and Drought will surely help the agricultural output. Further, contingency agriculture planning for the areas prone to drought and flood can be of greater help to farmers living in those regions. National Disaster Management (Ministry of Home Affairs) and the Ministry of Water Resources also provide education on the issue.

Soil and Water Testing Laboratories

These Testing Labs spreads across the country and educate the farmers about various scientific tools for identifying superb soil and water for agricultural purposes. They analyze the soil and water samples from different farms and regions and assess the quality of irrigation water by providing appropriate recommendations for using different quality of water to eradicate many soil-related problems such as alkalinity, salinity, acidity, etc., which surely results in increased agricultural output. MBA colleges in Bangalore list

Education on Laws and Regulations in Agriculture

An increase in agricultural income also calls for awareness about various laws with regards to investments in dams, canals, water harvesting, irrigation facilities, improved seeds, soil testing, better fertilizers and pesticides, storage facilities, transportation and access to markets, etc. besides knowledge of agricultural a laws in necessary to get grants from various state govt. And also to bring in transparency and tackle legal issues involving concepts like VAT etc. the Ministry of Rural Development (Department of Land Resources)  and The Department of Agriculture and Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India formulate various policies for this sector.

Agri-Price Support

Market intervention schemes involving procurement through a notified agency like Commission for Agriculture Costs and Prices, Agricultural & Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA), and Marketing Research and Information Network (AGMARKNET), etc, can surely be of great help in assuring fair returns to farmers.

Conclusion

India is yet to emerge as a significant trade partner in the world agriculture market. Indian agricultural policymakers re-establish and re-brand their outlook to meet prevailing global threats. Despite many major structural transformations such as better input facilities and technology changes with regards to irrigation, High yielding seeds, and changes in cropping patterns, etc., the agriculture sector in India is still termed as the poor’s profession in India. To effectively capitalize on the global competitive advantage, Indian agricultural institutes have to work out policies with regard to technology, more market access opportunities, and more transparency.
 

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